The Relationship Between Shame Proneness And Suicide Attempt

Research was conducted by Wiklander, Samuelsson, Jokinen, Nilsonne, Wilczek, Rylander, and Asberg (2012) on the relationship between shame-proneness and suicide attempt. The introduction mentions that the researchers wanted to explore whether or not shame proneness was a stable tendency for attempted suicide. According to Wiklander, et al. (2012), when individuals encounter situations of failure, they typically experience shame. The researchers define shame as an aversive affective state paired with a negative evaluation of the entire self (Lewis, 1971; Tangney, Stuewig, Mashek, 2007; Lindsay-Hatz, 1984 as cited by Wiklander, et al., 2012). The variables explored by Wiklander, et al. (2012) included shame proneness and suicide attempt. They further hypothesized that patients who attempted suicide would be shame-prone. This was a quantitative study that used multiple regression and Pearson r correlation as its primary method of investigating the relationship between the different variables. The participants in this research were chosen based on convenience. There were four groups included in this research. These groups were made up of Healthy Controls (n=161), Attempted Suicide Patients without Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) (N=67), Attempted Suicide Patients with BPD (n=108), and Non-Suicidal Patients (n=162). They were already participants in other studies. The Test of Self-Conscious Affect (TOSCA) was used to measure shame-proneness among theShow MoreRelatedPersonality Assessment of Felix Unger in the Odd Couple4042 Words   |  17 PagesMr. Unger’s therapist SYNOPSIS OF THE ODD COUPLE Felix Unger (played by Jack Lemmon) is thrown out of his house by his soon to be ex-wife. Despondent, Felix makes a feeble and unsuccessful suicide attempt. When his best friend, Oscar Madison (played by Walter Matthau), gets word of Felix’s attempted suicide he insists that Felix move into his apartment. After all, Oscar is also recently divorced and figures he will enjoy the company. However, after just a few days Felix and Oscar’s differences areRead MoreBorderline Personality Disorder ( Bpd )2409 Words   |  10 PagesBorderline Personality Disorder (BPD) is a personality disorder resulting in an abnormal pattern of behavior such as: extreme fear of abandonment; unstable relationships with other people, sense of self, or emotions; feelings of emptiness; frequent dangerous behavior; and self-harm. Symptoms of BPD appear to show in early adulthood and can be triggered by a variety of what appears to be normal life events. Along with personality issues comes substan ce abuse problems, depression, and eating disordersRead MoreSuicide in Greenland and Denmark2694 Words   |  11 PagesSuicide in Greenland and Denmark: a Cross-cultural Comparison Introduction The topic of suicide of interest because socially it is not quite understood yet and mostly, the attitudes towards the act are generally negative or perceived as taboo. The focus on Greenland was chosen because of the folklore story called â€Å"Qivittoq† that illustrates a different attitude towards suicide than one is used to. Therefore, it would be interesting to explore whether this folklore story explains suicide in GreenlandRead MorePrinciples of Psychopathology: Diagnosis and Treatment4567 Words   |  19 Pagestime used 2. A. Withdrawal that include physiological and cognitive pain when the drug is stopped and the user searches for more drug to eliminate the pain B. Using the drug throughout the day continuous as to stay off withdrawal 3. Unsuccessful attempts at quitting or cutting down on drug quantity. 4. Spends large quantity of time either seeking the drug, using or recovering from withdrawal 5. Person’s daily is planned around the seeking, using, and recovering from the drug 6. Withdrawing fromRead MoreSybil Essay3103 Words   |  13 Pagesenduring pattern of perceiving, relating to, and thinking about the environment and self) : Sybil including her regular personality had about thirteen more. Vanessa, Holds Sybils musical abilities, plays the piano and helps Sybil pursue a romantic relationship with Richard. Shes a young girl, possibly 12 years old. Vicky is a 13 year old who speaks French, a very strong, sophisticated and mature personality who knows about and has insight into all the other personalities, though Sybil does not. Peggy